TRGdb

TRGdb is a database of taxonomically-restricted genes (TRGs) in Bacteria. The website allows users to browse and search for TRGs, at the genus and species levels, across different taxonomic units of Bacteria. It provides full taxonomic information on bacterial species as well as Separation Index of Organism, which quantifies the separation degree of given species/genus from all closest bacteria. Finally, the website provides information on every TRG protein sequence including their properties (e.g., level of disorder and complexity, and tendency to aggregation).

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Database content

Bacteria species 80,789
Bacteria proteins 247,617,414
Bacteria species with at least one TRG 80,778 (99.99%)
TRG proteins (total) 10,737,409 (4.34%)
- TRG proteins (genus level) 5,514,533 (2.23%)
- TRG proteins (species level) 5,222,876 (2.11%)
TRG protein clusters (total) 8,434,088
- TRG protein families (genus level) 3,339,679 (39.60%)
- TRG protein families (species level) 5,094,409 (60.40%)

TRGs across bacterial species

Number of bacterial species containing a specific number of TRG genes.

Percentage of TRG proteins across bacterial species

First quartile Median Third quartile Max Mean
Genus 0.8% 1.5% 2.9% 72.1% 2.38% ± 2.76%
Species 0.7% 1.5% 2.8% 62.4% 2.14% ± 2.37%
Total 2.4% 3.6% 5.5% 77.3% 4.52% ± 3.39%

Size of TRG protein clusters

Level Clusters count First quartile Median Third quartile Max Mean
Genus 3,339,679 1 1 1 2932 1.7 ± 4.9%
Species 5,094,409 1 1 1 283 1.0 ± 0.4%
Total 8,434,088 1 1 1 2932 1.3 ± 3.1%

TRG abundance and isolation of bacterial organism

Relationship between the numbers of TRGs as a percentage of total proteins and Isolation Index of an Organism.

iio_genus
iio_species

Properties of TRG protein sequences

Comparison of protein sequence properties between TR genes at the genus and species levels. Horizontal red line indicates the median value calculated from a random sample of non-TRG bacterial proteins (n = 8,489,929).

Protein length
Protein complexity
Protein disorder
Protein aggregation